Nature · 实时热榜

Nature, Published online: 23 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02174-4 The proportion of one- and two-author papers in the Nature Index is shrinking rapidly, as science done by big teams continues to surge.

Nature, Published online: 23 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02275-0 From intelligent ships to clues about eclipses, Homer’s The Odyssey reveals how Bronze Age Greeks understood the world.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10919-4 Electronic-resonance enhanced molecule for perovskite solar cells

Nature, Published online: 23 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02295-w The compact device can measure when the body is in ketosis and could help people to manage weight loss.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10913-w RNA synthesis and substrate analog inhibition in the CCHFV polymerase

Nature, Published online: 23 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02024-3 Researchers share their views on the US health policy spanning topics from vaccines to nutrition.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02299-6 Discovery of a distant Jupiter-mass object could pave the way for detection of exomoons — plus, a rare transmissible cancer found in catfish.

Nature, Published online: 23 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02169-1 Two of the four are the first Chinese-born winners of the prize since 1982.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02219-8 Recent breakthroughs suggest usable devices could be here in a decade.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10701-6 Structural studies of Crimean–Congo haemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) polymerase reveal the structural basis of CCHFV RNA synthesis and highlight druggable sites for designing both nucleoside antivirals and non-nucleoside antivirals.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10833-9 CRISPR–Cas systems transcriptionally tune diverse innate defences using CRISPR RNA-like guides to balance antiviral protection with fitness, and hyperactivate these defences when compromised, establishing a layered bacterial ‘immunity guard’ network.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10824-w By integrating a solution-grown perovskite microplate with chemically inert single-walled carbon nanotube electrodes and embedding them into an optical microcavity, the new microdevices can achieve polariton lasing under a constant direct current at 8 K.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10803-1 Chemotherapy, particularly with platinum-based drugs, is associated with substantial, rapidly detectable mutagenesis in childhood cancers, tripling private signatures and doubling mutation burden, highlighting therapy-induced tumour evolution and opportunities for safer, de-escalated treatment.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10831-x Cryo-electron microscopy sheds light on the architecture of the Trypanosoma brucei mitochondrial editosome and reveals how this assembly mediates mRNA editing through the insertion and deletion of uridine nucleotides.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10817-9 An insulator-free topological waveguide architecture comprising four inequivalent photonic valley half-semimetals arranged in a parallel, cyclic configuration and stacked very close to one another demonstrates robust, multi-lane, unidirectional light transport with 100% spatial efficiency.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10751-w Radial velocity measurements provide evidence for a Jupiter-mass exosatellite orbiting the brown dwarf companion CD-35 2722 B, a promising detection of an exomoon-like object.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10808-w Renal cell carcinoma tumours containing tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) are enriched for exhausted CD8+ T cells, including tumour-specific clonotypes with stem-like progenitor features and reduced terminal exhaustion.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10827-7 Using a virtual reality system, experiments in Drosophila show that flies use memory mechanisms to navigate along the boundary of an odour plume and track the source of a smell.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10794-z ContactSeek is an AlphaFold3-driven model that can improve the precision of genome-editing tools.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10820-0 A workflow using artificial intelligence-redesigned starting points to evolve enzymes with improved properties compared with those evolved from natural proteins is established.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10778-z The Great Barrier Reef Microbial Genomes Database compiles prokaryotic, viral and eukaryotic genomes from seawater collected from the Great Barrier Reef, providing a rich resource for the study of marine microbial communities and ecosystem research and management.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10797-w A high-resolution developmental transcriptional atlas of the Drosophila melanogaster nerve cord identifies a shared transcriptional code that records neuronal birth order and organizes neuronal diversity.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10832-w Knowledge of the spatial location of a gene is necessary to understand its epigenomic regulation.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10811-1 Single-atom measurements show non-Gaussian order-parameter fluctuations and critical scaling across a continuous phase transition, highlighting the importance of full statistical distributions in understanding universality.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10823-x Cryo-STEM reveals that SrTiO3 forms periodic polar nanodomains below 105 K, but these fragment below 40 K, linking quantum paraelectricity to nanoscale polar ordering and disordering.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10809-9 A well-preserved fossil snake from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil shows early ecological and brain shape disparity in the group.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10828-6 Whole-genome sequencing analysis of tumour and matched non-tumour host tissues of the brown bullhead catfish reveals a type of naturally occurring transmissible cancer.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10802-2 A bottom-up synthesis strategy creates lanthanide MXenes (Ln2CT2) that combine semiconducting behaviour with ferromagnetism, offering a promising new class of two-dimensional materials for spintronic applications.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10819-7 Kilobase-scale nickase-targeting (KNIT) editing enables single-nick-based DNA insertion across genomic loci and cell types, supporting insertion of DNA fragments exceeding 10 kb, with high efficiency and minimal unwanted off-target effects.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10739-6 Using the Global Burden of Disease Study data across Asian countries and territories, life expectancy trends and the effects of cause-specific mortality and risk factors on changes in these trends are analysed.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10821-z Experimentally replaying tumour evolution in divergent mouse strains reveals the importance of interactions between genetic ancestry and acquired cancer-driving mutations in shaping the earliest stages of cancer development.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02237-6 A platform for synthesizing highly desirable C-glycoside molecules from sugar has been developed that uses glycosyl sulfonyl hydrazides as readily accessible free-radical precursors. The strategy enables targeted formation of carbon–carbon bonds across carbohydrate scaffolds and with specificity for the desired 3D arrangement of atoms.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02256-3 Stars in our eyes.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02020-7 Newfound fame has proved to be stellar for some astronauts but harder for others. Will NASA’s popular crew need some space?

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02072-9 Artificial intelligence is a democratizing force for those without graphic-design experience, as long as it is used conscientiously.

Nature, Published online: 22 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02230-z Nature talks to five artists about their approaches to communicating science visually.