
Nature · 实时热榜
- 01‘A waste of time for all of us’: caught in the crossfire of the peer-review wars
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01360-8 Review mills — researchers who write fake referee reports with coercive citation requests — are setting off a war in academic publishing. What happens to those caught in the middle?
最高第 7 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 02Science-backed tips on how to avoid distractions
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01850-9 Struggling to stay focused in the lab? Attention researchers offer some advice.
最高第 6 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 03The physics of fizz: why some bubbles are louder than others
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02334-6 A high-speed camera and underwater microphones help scientists to investigate a puzzle about bubbles.
最高第 11 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 04Sickle-cell disease linked to prematurely aged stem cells in mice
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02339-1 A combination of drugs restores stem-cell function in mouse models of the blood disorder.
最高第 3 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 05Meat allergy is on the rise — what scientists want to know
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02362-2 The allergy is caused by ticks, but researchers have much to learn about it.
最高第 13 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 06The power of ignorance and peering into the Milky Way: Books in brief
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02371-1 Andrew Robinson reviews five of the best science picks.
最高第 12 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 07Venus’s rift valleys could be its secret to staying active
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02372-0 The nature of geological dynamics on Venus are fiercely debated — the planet’s steep rift valleys could be evidence of ongoing tectonic activity.
最高第 4 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 08The secret relationships that govern life on Earth
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02387-7 Books on parasitism and symbiosis inspire wonder at the strange ways in which species’ lives intertwine.
最高第 8 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 09Plans for nuclear-powered merchant ships must confront risks
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02388-6 Vessels propelled by atomic reactors have low emissions but create other hazards that need clear regulations.
最高第 5 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 10Briefing Chat: Orcas smashed a sunfish to bits — researchers aren’t sure why
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02419-2 Nature staff discuss a massive survey of insects in the Amazon, and unusual orca behaviour caught on video.
最高第 10 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 11Author Correction: Cucurbituril-based anion-conducting membranes with supramolecular nanopores
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10921-w Author Correction: Cucurbituril-based anion-conducting membranes with supramolecular nanopores
最高第 9 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 12Author Correction: Maturation and circuit integration of transplanted human cortical organoids
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10943-4 Author Correction: Maturation and circuit integration of transplanted human cortical organoids
最高第 2 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 13Gasdermin D-mediated delivery of caspase inhibitors to suppress pyroptosis
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10957-y Gasdermin D-mediated delivery of caspase inhibitors to suppress pyroptosis
最高第 1 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时55分 - 14Want to get more from AI? Treat every prompt like an experiment
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02083-6 Taking a scientific approach to artificial-intelligence queries makes every output a result to be checked, says James Dewar. Here are ten tips for doing it right.
最高第 9 名00:26 达到00:26 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约23小时28分 - 15<b>The forensic traces that can help catch poachers — </b> July’s best science images
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02274-1 The month’s sharpest science shots, selected by Nature’s photo team.
最高第 14 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜23:22 观测离榜累计约23小时23分 - 16How smallpox reached the Americas: first genomic evidence points to Europeans
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02366-y Viral sequences from Chilean mummies confirm the disease was introduced from Europe.
最高第 15 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜23:22 观测离榜累计约23小时23分 - 17Cancer-fighting antibodies with a one-two punch take aim at tumours
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02398-4 Bispecific antibodies, which bind to two targets, are sweeping into the clinic and are prompting even more elaborate versions.
最高第 6 名01:14 达到01:14 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约22小时40分 - 18Scientists using LLMs will ‘do more, less well’, modelling study predicts
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02397-5 Research suggests that the combination of incentives to publish and the use of large language models will lead to more papers, but they will be less refined.
最高第 16 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜22:18 观测离榜累计约22小时19分 - 19Daily Briefing: How smallpox reached the Americas
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02432-5 Viral sequences from Chilean mummies confirm smallpox was introduced to the Americas from Europe. Plus, the month’s best science images and the changing patterns of Europe’s wildfires.
最高第 17 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜22:18 观测离榜累计约22小时19分 - 20Author Correction: Sleep chart of biological ageing clocks in middle and late life
Nature, Published online: 30 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10920-x Author Correction: Sleep chart of biological ageing clocks in middle and late life
最高第 19 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜21:30 观测离榜累计约21小时31分 - 21Somatic mutations reveal the ontogeny of microglia in human aging
Nature, Published online: 30 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10939-0 Somatic mutations reveal the ontogeny of microglia in human aging
最高第 18 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜21:30 观测离榜累计约21小时31分 - 22Job insecurity is chipping away at me and my cohort. Is it us, or the state of the economy?
Nature, Published online: 30 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01843-8 The career market is difficult to navigate — and academic achievements feel like they’re no longer enough, says Daniella Watson.
最高第 20 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜19:22 观测离榜累计约19小时23分 - 23Demand for lithium is surging: here’s how to make mining more sustainable
Nature, Published online: 30 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02195-z Researchers are looking for ways to extract the metal from underground reservoirs that use less water.
最高第 21 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜18:18 观测离榜累计约18小时19分 - 24Fires in Europe are breaking records: here’s what the future holds
Nature, Published online: 30 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02361-3 Countries such as Spain and France can expect fire regimes more like those of California as climate change favours hot, dry conditions, scientists suggest.
最高第 22 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜18:18 观测离榜累计约18小时19分 - 25Controversial White House plan to overhaul US science funding faces Senate opposition
Nature, Published online: 03 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02436-1 Proposal to put political appointees in charge of research grants could be temporarily halted if lawmakers’ efforts are successful.
最高第 9 名06:18 达到06:18 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约17小时36分 - 26How I use statistics and my law degree to fight human-rights abuses
Nature, Published online: 30 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02079-2 Some 50 years after exposing gender discrimination in US academics’ retirement benefits, Mary Gray works as a statistician and social-justice campaigner.
最高第 23 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜17:30 观测离榜累计约17小时31分 - 27Earthworks spotted in the Amazon hint at huge ancient civilization
Nature, Published online: 29 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02367-x Discovery of almost 400 structures may help to redefine the true scale of the Aquiry civilization — plus, tiny fossils of the earliest fossil squid ancestor.
最高第 27 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜17:30 观测离榜累计约17小时31分 - 28Daily briefing: ‘Raygun’ AI can shrink or supersize proteins
Nature, Published online: 30 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02420-9 The tool can add, remove or swap protein subunits using similar steps to natural evolution. Plus, spin qubits are back in the quantum race and the drugs that could prevent long COVID.
最高第 24 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜17:30 观测离榜累计约17小时31分 - 29Retraction Note: Human HDAC6 senses valine abundancy to regulate DNA damage
Nature, Published online: 29 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10942-5 Retraction Note: Human HDAC6 senses valine abundancy to regulate DNA damage
最高第 26 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜17:30 观测离榜累计约17小时31分 - 30Author Correction: A ductile solid electrolyte interphase for solid-state batteries
Nature, Published online: 29 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10945-2 Author Correction: A ductile solid electrolyte interphase for solid-state batteries
最高第 25 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜17:30 观测离榜累计约17小时31分 - 31Europe can become a bioengineering powerhouse with these three changes
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02389-5 Sustaining the region’s strong position in the life-sciences sector will require investment and education in bioengineering.
最高第 5 名17:30 达到17:30 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约6小时24分 - 32Scientists don’t need more trust, they need public allies
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02424-5 Scientists don’t need more trust, they need public allies
最高第 2 名17:30 达到17:30 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约6小时24分 - 33How scientists can tackle the paradox of political polarization
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02425-4 How scientists can tackle the paradox of political polarization
最高第 4 名17:30 达到17:30 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约6小时24分 - 34Put health systems at the centre of European heatwave plans
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02426-3 Put health systems at the centre of European heatwave plans
最高第 1 名17:30 达到17:30 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约6小时24分 - 35Lab leaders should follow football’s lead and have coaching qualifications
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02427-2 Lab leaders should follow football’s lead and have coaching qualifications
最高第 3 名17:30 达到17:30 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约6小时24分 - 36Why tomorrow’s nanotechnologies need support today
Nature, Published online: 29 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02179-z The field seems to be on the cusp of big advances, but a concerted effort is needed to realize its true potential.
最高第 28 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜06:18 观测离榜累计约6小时19分 - 37How I explore trauma through ‘cinematic neuroscience’
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02022-5 Combining scientific research and artistic expression helped neuroscientist Shaira Berg to find her niche.
最高第 6 名18:18 达到18:18 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约5小时36分 - 38Could mending damaged DNA prolong life?
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02385-9 Inspired by long-lived animals — and human centenarians — researchers are hunting for ways to enhance DNA repair and extend healthspan.
最高第 7 名18:18 达到18:18 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约5小时36分 - 39Why the need for the WHO has never been greater
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02358-y Diseases don’t stop at borders. Pandemics, climate change and conflicts demand a collective approach.
最高第 5 名19:22 达到19:22 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约4小时32分 - 40‘Television’? The word will never catch on!
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02379-7 One reader proposes an alternative to the word ‘television’, and another is enthralled by a meteor, in our weekly dip into Nature’s archive.
最高第 3 名21:30 达到21:30 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约2小时24分 - 41Author Correction: Casdatifan shows durable response linked to HIF-2α biology in kidney cancer
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10958-x Author Correction: Casdatifan shows durable response linked to HIF-2α biology in kidney cancer
最高第 1 名21:30 达到21:30 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约2小时24分 - 42Brains of male and female mice recover differently from ketamine
Nature, Published online: 31 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02356-0 Specialized immune cells found in the brain, known as microglia, reach out to neurons in female mice that were given a dose of ketamine anaesthetic.
最高第 26 名22:18 达到22:18 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约1小时36分 - 43Engineered yeast that make cancer drugs could spare a rare flower
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02428-1 Modified baker’s yeast can produce a precursor for a drug that is usually derived from an endangered plant and its relatives.
最高第 7 名22:18 达到22:18 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约1小时36分 - 44Was art key to ancient humans' success? The secrets of Hohle Fels cave
Nature, Published online: 29 July 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02359-x New discoveries at famous archeological site add to mystery of ancient human culture.
最高第 29 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜01:14 观测离榜累计约1小时15分 - 45Tiny patch of Amazon likely holds 40,000 insect species — many new to science
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02350-6 Megaproject involving hundreds of sites is cataloguing rainforest insects from the ground to the canopy.
最高第 8 名23:22 达到23:22 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约32分钟 - 46What’s missing from the White House plan for the future of US science
Nature, Published online: 04 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02384-w To realize ‘a new golden age for science’, the United States needs open borders and must properly fund studies in the social sciences, public health and the humanities — not just research in technology and engineering.
最高第 10 名23:22 达到23:22 首次观测上榜当日结束时仍在榜累计约32分钟 - 47The piezochiral effect
Nature, Published online: 29 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10845-5 The piezochiral effect, a new member of the family of strain-responsive functionalities alongside piezoelectricity and piezomagnetism, is introduced, enabling control of chirality through mechanical strain, with future applications in photonics, spintronics, biosensing and quantum information.
最高第 30 名00:00 达到当日首次采集时已在榜00:26 观测离榜累计约27分钟



































