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Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10994-7 Lead carboxylates passivation for meter-scale perovskite solar modules

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02521-5 Genetically modified bacteria lower high blood-sugar in animal trials — plus, how to watch a solar eclipse safely.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10724-z Shocks in the eastern outskirts of the Helix Nebula, detected in Hα emission with the MOTHRA telescope, provide evidence for the recycling of fragmented stellar ejecta into the surrounding gas.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10756-5 The Review describes shared ancient, conserved mechanisms between human antiviral immunity and bacterial anti-phage systems, outlining universal principles of pathogen sensing, signalling and effector function that reveal common rules governing host–virus interactions across life.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10773-4 Reply to: Pre-clinical data interpretation requires clinical context

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10774-3 Pre-clinical data interpretation requires clinical context

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10787-y Dataset artefacts can partially drive the measured decline in disruption

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10788-x Reply to: Dataset artefacts can partially drive the measured decline in disruption

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10805-z A framework comprising four dimensions—autonomy, efficacy, goal complexity and generality—is proposed for characterizing AI agents, supporting the construction of agentic profiles for the effective governance of different AI agents.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10846-4 Observations of an unusual cosmic-dawn source illuminate how early supermassive black holes may have grown rapidly in a gas-enshrouded state; such enshrouded black holes may lie at the heart of the 'little red dots'.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10870-4 Substantial intraspecific variation, together with species turnover, drives coordinated shifts in drought resistance such as increased embolism resistance and wider stomatal safety margins in drier forests.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10886-w CDK4/6 inhibition redirects Rb chromatin occupancy to activate oestrogen-responsive genes, counteracting its own ability to maintain therapeutic cell-cycle arrest.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10888-8 Tracing cascading continental-scale medieval megafloods across Europe indicates that current flood management is unprepared for such sequences, highlighting the urgent need for proactive flood risk management strategies that account for unusual series of extreme flood events.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10889-7 A new chemistry-based super-resolution imaging framework is described, enabling 3D, laser-free, highly sensitive and ultralong-term imaging of live cells which overcomes the limitations in spatiotemporal resolution associated with reaction-based imaging methods.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10891-z By engineering the statistics of light at the micrometre scale using phase-only spatial light modulators, both the state and degree of polarization become spatially programmable, enabling direct encoding of information in a high-dimensional space.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10896-8 Behaviour of human participants in a prey-pursuit task reflects dynamic blending of goal-specific control policies, with hippocampus estimating latent states, anterior cingulate cortex orchestrating policy switches and orbitofrontal cortex supplying value-based contextualization rather than driving continuous policy updating.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10903-y Cryo-electron microscopy structures show how IS621 bridge recombinase mediates DNA excision, explaining its natural preference for insertion and informing the design of programmable bridge-editing technologies.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10905-w Global photovoltaic waste will reach 297–402 million tonnes by 2060, and regionally adapted recycling strategies and international cooperation will be needed to provide equitable and scalable PV waste circularity.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10907-8 Expression of Meis2 in hippocampal parvalbumin-expressing interneurons in an adult mouse model of neurodevelopmental disorders rescues experience-dependent plasticity, improves memory and network function and suppresses seizures.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10909-6 Engineered probiotics equipped with a synthetic glucose-responsive circuit transiently colonize the gut and secrete therapeutic factors when glucose levels increase, enabling safe, oral, sense-and-respond control of diabetes in mouse and primate models.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10916-7 RGP lineage tracing in stem-cell-derived organoids shows highly plastic proliferation and reduced clonal neuronal diversity, indicating that missing non-cell-autonomous niche cues are essential for faithful temporal control of cortical lineage progression.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10878-w Deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the ultra-diffuse galaxy UGC 9050-Dw1 reveals an extragalactic globular cluster stream, with analysis and modelling probing the rich dark matter content of the host galaxy.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10922-9 The maternal gut microbiome is a predictor of infant eczema.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10857-1 A high-quality, pristine monolayer cuprate superconductor with a single CuO2 plane is fabricated and used to identify two quantum critical phenomena emerging between the Mott insulating phase and the superconducting phase.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10880-2 An analysis of the relationships between aboveground biomass and various climatic factors in three major regions of tropical forest shows that understanding the complex interactions between climate, topography and soils is crucial to predict how climate change will affect carbon storage capacity.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10906-9 An in vivo model that is able to recover human T cells from solid tumours can identify targets to help improve CAR T cell antitumour activity.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10925-6 Potential predictive biomarkers of perioperative nivolumab therapy benefit in non-small cell lung cancer are identified from evaluable participants in the CheckMate 77T trial.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02461-0 A mixture of proteins in snake blood can prevent the death of mice injected with an otherwise lethal dose of venom.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02463-y Airborne camera gathers data about the high-energy particles emanating from the core of our Galaxy.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02395-7 In the natural world, an animal can blend strategies so it can advance towards several goals at the same time. An engineering approach called control theory was used to infer people’s goals while they played a simple video game, and showed how three brain regions work together to implement goal blending.

Nature, Published online: 13 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10960-3 Author Correction: Cretaceous bird from Brazil informs the evolution of the avian skull and brain

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02473-w Electrical stimulation of the human brain is a promising strategy for slowing cognitive decline. The discovery of cell-type-specific gene programs that are induced in tandem with the activity of networks of neurons in the temporal cortex when it is stimulated could inform the development of therapeutic approaches using stimulation.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02478-5 A photonic time crystal is an optical system of which properties such as its refractive index are modulated strongly and rapidly over time. One has now been obtained all-optically by delivering an intense terahertz light wave onto a material with a specialized microstructure that hosts collective waves of electrons known as plasmons.

Nature, Published online: 13 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01904-y Sexist assumptions and a male-dominated culture can make it harder for women to attract investment for the companies they set up.

Nature, Published online: 13 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02494-5 An agentic system successfully developed concepts from two computer-science papers — but the original authors were not impressed.

Nature, Published online: 13 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02503-7 New Claude models will watermark text and tag images as AI-generated, as Anthropic responds to EU AI regulations.

Nature, Published online: 13 August 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-02525-1 Talent schemes helped to propel China to the forefront of global science. But the system places undue emphasis on prestigious titles as a means to secure career prospects, putting pressure on young researchers.

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41408-026-01597-6 Establishment and characterization of multiple myeloma cell lines from a single patient’s disease course immortalizes clonal heterogeneity

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41467-026-76669-z Author Correction: Effective in vivo RNA base editing via engineered cytidine deaminase APOBECs fused with PUF proteins

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41514-026-00472-9 Human in vitro skeletal muscle models recapitulate age-related atrophy and contractile decline induced by aged serum

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41597-026-07985-8 Field measurements of dune erosion and hydrodynamics during the Hybrid Dune experiment

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41597-026-08054-w Dataset of GenAI-Assisted Information Problem Solving in Education

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41597-026-08078-2 The chromosome-level genome of the synchronously flashing firefly Pygoluciola qingyu (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41597-026-08094-2 A high-resolution RNA interaction atlas of Arabidopsis TUDOR STAPHYLOCOCCAL NUCLEASE1 by in vivo iCLIP

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41598-026-62801-y Model-free multiparametric analysis of SHG images reveals collagen signatures in breast cancer

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41598-026-63846-9 Correction: A five-dimensional classical framework for gravitational and quantum phenomena

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41598-026-64106-6 Training neural networks on mechanistic simulations improves scientific inference

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41598-026-64954-2 AlzheiNN: a convolutional neural network-based model for Alzheimer’s disease classification

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41598-026-65082-7 Optimizing real-time rescheduling mechanism for flexible manufacturing systems considering equipment fault disturbances using HGNN-PPO cooperative policy learning algorithm

Nature, Published online: 12 August 2026; doi:10.1038/s41598-026-65629-8 Increased urinary podocyte mRNA loss in term small for gestational age infants